Brussels – Next-generation nuclear power of modular mini-reactors. The EU’s energy recipe for the future cannot do without them, said Energy Commissioner Dan Jorgensen. “The Commission recognizes the role of nuclear energy in contributing to energy security and decarbonization,” he said, responding to a parliamentary question. However, he notes that using this source and technology “is up to each Member State.” Therefore, governments must assess whether or not to resort to energy production from the atom.
The Community executive continues to focus on wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass. “In 2040, it is expected that over 90 percent of the electricity consumption in the EU will rely on decarbonized sources, primarily renewables, complemented by cost-efficient clean sources,” Jorgensen continues. The 12-star energy has thus set its course, not least because the autonomy of Europe as a whole depends on it. “Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 could cut energy import dependency from 61 percent in 2019 to below 30 percent by 2040, with notable progress being made on renewable energy,” he stressed.
In this strategy aimed at sustainable energy autonomy, next-generation nuclear power plays a role that Brussels sees as fundamental and functional to achieve the goal. “The launch of European Industrial Alliance on Small Modular Reactors also aims to enhance EU technological leadership in this emerging nuclear technology, which would support EU’s energy autonomy.”
However, Jorgensen wants to reassure that as much as member states are free to choose, they are not entirely free to act as they wish. The European Commission, Jorgensen concludes, “ensures that Member States using nuclear energy comply with the Euratom Treaty and its derived legislation.” Doing so ensures implementation and compliance with the ” highest standards and continuous improvement of nuclear safety, responsible and safe waste management, radiation protection, and nuclear safeguards.”
English version by the Translation Service of Withub