Brussels â In case of a Matteo Salviniâs North League victory in the next general elections, Italy could turn into a new issue for the rule of law in Europe, the president of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group (ALDE) warned today. The Italian party Lega Nord is currently sitting in the European Parliament in coalition with far-right parties such as Geert Wildersâ Pvv and Marine Le Penâs Front National. ALDE chief Guy Verhofstadt hosted a seminar on the the rule of law in the EU, and he recalled all the ânarratives against migrantsâ told in Europe in the recent years. âViktor Orban, prime minister of Hungary, call them âMuslim invadersââ, but the matter is even bigger than this. In ruling the countries, âmodels followed by such a leaders are not those of Winston Chuchill or Konrad Adenauer, but those of Vladimir Putin and Recep Tayipp Erdoganâ, namely the presidents of the Russian Federation and Turkey and never considered amongst the main defenders of the fundamental rights. âMy fear is that if we donât do anything, these phenomena could appear in other countriesâ of the European Union, Verhofstadt told the audience. âLook at Austria, for instanceâ. There a far-right government is in charge for the first time, and âlook perhaps at Italy, where if Matteo Salvini could come to power with Lega Nord it could happen the sameâ that Europe already experienced in Hungary.
It is not only about migration. Fundamental rights and freedoms are at stake elsewhere. There is a precise repeating mode, pointed out the ALDE group president. âPattern is always the same: first you undermine the independence of the juduciary; secondly, critical voices are put under pressure, and then you restrict the area of media. Third element of the pattern is the electoral law is changedâ. That is much more than an isolated phenomenon. âLetâs be realistic: we have a problem inside the EU. We see across Member States there are violations of the rule of law and fundamental rightsâ. Verhofstadt denounced cases of âmisuse of powerâ and ârestrictions of freedom of expressionâ, and according to him âthe key question here is: can these violations removed in Europe?â The answer he gave appeared to be a negative one, since he underlined the that âthere are not many tools provided by the Treaties todayâ to deal with breaches and violation of the rule of law. There is just the so-called article 7, allowing to trigger the process for the suspension of the voting right againt the EU country responsible of illegal actions. European Liberals then asked for ânew mechanismsâ able to tackle this deterioration of the checks and balance system. This is key for the future of Europe, with Italy to be an eventual possible test bench in a few months.